• Post category:StudyBullet-3
  • Reading time:5 mins read


Understand how to choose the suitable pipe size for a fluid based on the required criteria

What you will learn

Learn how to calculate the main parameters used for pipe sizing

Know the common velocity criteria used for judging a pipe size

Know the common pressure drop criteria used for judging a pipe size

See how two phase flow regimes affect the pipe

See some examples of choosing the suitable pipe size

Description

Pipe sizing is one of the first major activities a process engineer carries out during the preparation of the P&ID.

Pipe size is an important factor for a well-designed process. It shall affect fluid velocity, pressure drop, flow regime,…etc.

A poorly sized pipe can cause disturbance to the whole process and may lead to plant shutdown in critical cases.

Pipe size also has a lot to do with cost, oversizing a pipe means extra cost, more complex pipe design, more foundation, even sometimes process issues.

In this course, you’ll learn how to choose the correct pipe size that works with the corresponding fluid service and compare it with velocity, pressure drop and two phase flow regime criteria.


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Through this course, you’ll see how to calculate the velocity and pressure drop of a fluid in the pipe.

Then after calculating the parameters, we’ll see the expected criteria range for each service, so that we can compare them with our calculated parameters.

We’ll see also what are the two phase flow regimes and how we should deal with them.

Finally, I’ll give some examples for pipe sizing and I’ll give an Excel sheet that can guide you on how to size pipes in the future.

English
language

Content

Introduction
Introduction
Main Sizing Criteria
Velocity Criteria
Effect of velocity on a pipe
Calculate velocity in a pipe
Pipe sizing velocity criteria for liquids
Velocity criteria for gases and two phase flow
Sizing the pipe with respect to pressure drop
Pressure Drop sizing approaches
Calculate friction factor
Calculating pressure drop for two phase flow
Pressure drop criteria
Hydraulic loops
Two Phase Flow regimes
Two phase flow regimes
How to avoid or reduce slug flow?
Pipe Characteristics
Determine pipe internal diameter against pipe schedule
015-Consider fittings and calculate pipe equivalent length
Let’s start pipe sizing
Tools to calculate pipe sizing
Pipe sizing examples introduction
Example 1- Condensate at pump discharge
Example 2- LPG at pump suction
Example 3- Gas at compressor suction
Example 4- Two phase flow example