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With 25 years Previous GATE solutions

What you will learn

 

Energy band theory and transport of charge carriers for GATE

 

pn Junction diode and special purpose diodes including all opto electronic devices for GATE

 

Transistor theory: BJT, MOS capacitor, MOSFET for GATE

 

All previous year GATE questions

Description

The prominence of electronic devices is increasing in Graduates Aptitude test in engineering(GATE)-Electronics and Communications year on year. we can expect an average 12 marks from this subject electronic devices. Understanding device physics is quite essential to solve GATE standard questions.

For any GATE aspirant understanding transport phenomena of charge carriers, drift current, diffusion current, energy band theory of semiconductors, electron hole pairs(EHPs), Junction formation in a diode, extending this study to three terminal devices like BJT and MOSFET is necessary. 

Section-01:

This course begins with a briefing on the fundamentals that are required to understand semiconductor device physics including some quantum physics fundamentals.

Section-02:

Energy band theory of semiconductors is explained with fermi Dirac distribution function. Intrinsic, extrinsic semiconductors are explained from the purview of energy band theory.  Previous year GATE questions are explained.

Section-03:

Transport phenomenon talks about mobility, conductivity, Diffusion coefficient and the most important “Einstein’s relation” along with continuity equation. These topics are treated quantitatively along with the necessary qualitative analysis required to solve GATE questions.

Section-04:

Based on this knowledge, pn junction diode theory is well explained. It covers contact potential, Maximum field intensity, charge density profile along with the necessary energy band structures in forward bias and reverse bias conditions.  The second part of junction diode theory focuses on the quantitative analysis of diode currents, diode capacitive behavior and diode switching times. Previous year GATE questions are solved.


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Section-05:

Zener diode, opto electronic devices like photo diode, LED and solar cell are extensively covered with all previous year GATE questions.

Section-06:

MOS capacitor detailed analysis is provided for deep understanding.  Previous GATE questions are solved

Section-07:

MOSFET structure, operation, VI characteristics are explained in enhancement and depletion mode devices with all previous year GATE questions.

Section-08:

Bipolar junction transistor is explained in npn and pnp configurations with necessary quantitative analysis.

By the end of this course student is able to solve any kind of challenging question in GATE, ESE and any other PSU  related to electronic devices and semiconductor device physics.

About Author:

Mr. Udaya Bhaskar is an undergraduate university level faculty and GATE teaching faculty with more than 15 years of teaching experience. His areas of interest are semiconductors, electronic devices, signal processing, digital design and other fundamental subjects of electronics.  He trained thousands of students for GATE and ESE examinations.

English
language

Content

Energy band theory and Fermi levels
Lesson-16 Fermi distribution function-Introduction
Lesson-17 Fermi function at 0K temperature
Lesson-18 Fermi Dirac function at T>0K
Lesson-19 Maxwell-Boltzmann approximation
Lesson-20 Carrier concentration at equlibrium
Lesson-21 Free electron concentration in conduction band-Derivation
Lesson-22 Electrons in conduction band and Holes in Valance band
Lesson-23 Intrinsic carrier concentration
Lesson-24 Intrinsic energy level
Lesson-25 Law of mass action
Lesson-26 n-type semiconductor carrier concentration
Lesson-27 n-type semiconductor fermi energy level
Lesson-28 p-type semiconductor carrier concentration
Lesson-29 Freeze out and complete ionization
Lesson-30 Partial ionization
Lesson-31 Compensated semiconductor
Lesson-32 Compensated semiconductor-Mathematical analysis
Lesson-33 Summary
Lesson-34 Constant values
Transport Phenomenon of semiconductors
Lesson-06 Drift current density
Lesson-07 Drift current density and conductivity
Lesson-08 Resistivity
Lesson-09 Diffusion current density
Lesson-10 Diffusion current density-Mathematical analysis
Lesson-11 Total current density
Lesson-12 Built-in potential
Lesson-13 Einstein relation
Lesson-14 Volt equivalent of temperature
Lesson-15 Continuity equation-Mathematical analysis
Lesson-16 Continuity equation- steady state injection carrier rate
Junction diode theory
Lesson-01 Introduction
Lesson-02 Junction formation
Lesson-03 pn Junction under open circuit condition
Lesson-04 pn junction under forward bias
Lesson-05 pn junction under reverse bias
Lesson-06 Energy band diagram under open circuit condition
Lesson-07 Contact potential-Mathematical expression
Lesson-08 Charge density under open circuit condition
Lesson-09 Poisson’s equation & field intensity
Lesson-10 Maximum field intensity expressions
Lesson-11 Relation between junction width and contact potential
Lesson-12 Doping vs junction penetration
Lesson-13 Energy band structure under FB condition
Lesson-14 Energy band structure under RB condition
Lesson-15 Space charge region width in FB & RB
GATE 2004, 1 Mark
GATE 2007, 2 Marks
GATE 2007, 1 Mark
GATE 2014, 2 Marks
GATE 2016, 2 Marks
GATE 2016, 2 Marks
GATE 2017, 2 Marks
GATE 2018, 2 Marks
Lesson-16 Current components in a pn junction diode
Lesson-17 Diode current equation-Part I
Lesson-18 Diode current equation-Part II(Law of junction)
Lesson-19 Diode current equation- Conclusions
Lesson-20 V-I characteristic curve
GATE 2003, 1 Mark
GATE 2015, 2 Marks
GATE 2015, 2 Marks
GATE 2019, 2 Marks
Lesson-21 Diode current- Temperature dependency
GATE 2002, 2 Marks
GATE 2005, 1 Mark
Lesson-22 Junction diode- Resistance
Lesson-23 Junction diode- Capacitance
Lesson-24 Transition capacitance- Mathematical analysis
Lesson-25 Varactor diode
GATE 2004, 2 Marks
GATE-2005, 2 Marks
GATE 2017, 2 Marks
Lesson-26 Diffusion capacitance- Mathematical analysis
Lesson-27 Diode switching times- Part I
Lesson-28 Diode switching times- Part II
Solved example on diode switching times
Practice question-01
Practice question-02
GATE 2009, 2 Marks + 2 Marks
GATE-2011, 1 Mark
GATE 2013, 1 Mark
GATE 2014, 2 Marks
GATE 2015, 2 Marks
GATE 2016, 1 Mark
GATE 2018, 1 Mark
GATE 2018, 1 Mark
GATE 2019, 1 Mark
GATE 2020, 2 Marks