
Get Root on Linux!
What you will learn
Exploit Linux misconfigurations to get Root
How to get Root on Linux systems
How to crack Linux passwords
All about SUID, passwd and others
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Course Overview
- Dive deep into the art of escalating privileges on Linux systems, transitioning from an authenticated but restricted user to the ultimate ‘root’ authority.
- Explore a comprehensive array of post-exploitation techniques, designed to identify and exploit weaknesses in system configurations, software vulnerabilities, and user practices.
- This course emphasizes a practical, hands-on methodology, providing participants with actionable strategies to emulate real-world attack scenarios within a controlled, ethical hacking environment.
- Understand the fundamental principles behind achieving persistent, high-level access, crucial for any red teamer, penetration tester, or security analyst aiming to fortify Linux defenses.
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Requirements / Prerequisites
- Fundamental Linux Command Line Proficiency: Comfortably navigate file systems, manage processes, and execute basic commands within a Linux terminal.
- Basic Networking Concepts: A foundational understanding of IP addresses, ports, and common network protocols.
- Virtualization Environment Setup: Ability to set up and configure virtual machines (e.g., VirtualBox, VMWare Workstation/Player) for lab exercises.
- Basic Programming/Scripting Logic: While not strictly required for all modules, an understanding of shell scripting or basic Python can aid in understanding exploit development concepts.
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Skills Covered / Tools Used
- System Enumeration Mastery: Utilize advanced enumeration scripts and manual techniques to uncover critical system information, installed services, and potential attack vectors.
- Kernel and Software Vulnerability Exploitation: Identify and leverage known vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel or installed software packages to gain elevated privileges.
- File System and Permissions Exploitation: Discover and exploit misconfigured SUID/SGID binaries, weak file permissions, and insecure path variables.
- Process and Service Manipulation: Gain root access through manipulating cron jobs, systemd units, or other background processes.
- Advanced Shell Techniques: Craft sophisticated reverse and bind shells, and effectively manage TTYs for stable root access.
- Password Hash Retrieval and Analysis: Securely extract and analyze various password hashes (e.g.,
/etc/shadow) using specialized offline cracking tools. - Credential Reuse and Impersonation: Explore methods to reuse credentials found on the system or impersonate other users/services.
- Tooling: Practical application of tools like
linpeas.sh,pspy,searchsploit,find,nmap(for internal recon),netcat, various compilers (gcc), and debuggers (gdb).
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Benefits / Outcomes
- Become a Linux Privilege Escalation Specialist: Confidently identify and exploit a wide range of privilege escalation vulnerabilities in diverse Linux environments.
- Enhance Offensive Security Capabilities: Sharpen your penetration testing and red teaming skills, enabling you to achieve full system compromise with greater efficiency.
- Improve Defensive Strategies: Gain an attacker’s perspective to proactively secure Linux systems, recognizing common misconfigurations and strengthening your organization’s security posture.
- Career Advancement: Acquire highly sought-after skills that are critical for roles in cybersecurity, including ethical hacker, penetration tester, and security analyst.
- Practical Lab Experience: Build a robust portfolio of hands-on experience, capable of demonstrating your expertise in real-world scenarios.
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PROS
- Highly Practical and Hands-on: Focuses on direct application of techniques in lab environments.
- In-demand Skill Set: Addresses one of the most critical phases in any penetration test.
- Real-world Relevance: Techniques taught are directly applicable to actual system compromise scenarios.
- Comprehensive Coverage: Explores a broad spectrum of common and advanced privilege escalation vectors.
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CONS
- Demanding and Challenging: Requires dedicated practice and a resilient mindset to master complex concepts and troubleshooting.
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